![]() ![]() ![]() After reading this article, you can ask any of our sales representatives about any questions, or to compare them! Soma Tech Intl only refurbishes the top products currently in the medical equipment market. Below are three SCDs, along with their features and specifications. There are a few different products that we sell refurbished. This device relieves their circulatory pain, without having to go to a medical office. Perhaps they may be bedridden or are unable to move due to mobility issues or stairs. This allows patients to have treatment in the comfort of their homes. with proper training, a caretaker, or a trusted family member can use this machine on a loved one. It’s also recommended to use SCD-therapy during prolonged laparoscopic surgeries to counteract altered venous blood return from the lower extremities. There has been research shown that early initiation of SCDs helps prevent DVT/PE even more. Sequential compression devices can be used pre-operatively, intraoperative, and also postoperatively. Do Doctors Use a Sequential Compression Device During Surgery? SCDs should be applied pre-operatively or intra-operatively, they can also be applied post-operatively. The patient should wear SCDs for 21 hours a day. ![]() In order to be effective in preventing both DVT and VTE a SCDs should be worn for 90% of a 24 hour period. How Long Can a Sequential Compression Device be Worn? Synthetic tPA is a medication that is used to break up clots in a heart attack patient. This protein is found on the cells that line the blood vessels. tissue plasminogen activator is a protein that is involved in the breakdown of blood clots. These devices have been shown to increase the amount of tissue plasminogen activator -tPA. The intermittent compression of the sleeves, jackets, or boots ensures the movement of venous blood. When the sleeves deflate the veins will replenish with blood again. The most distal chambers will inflate first, and then subsequent packets will follow the same manner to help squeeze the blood from underlying deep veins. Typically the sleeve, jacket, or boot has multiple chambers that work together to inflate in a series to squeeze the limb in a “milking action”. Pressure lines are connected between the controller pump and the sleeves and when turned on, the sleeve, jacket, or boot inflates with air. Inflatable sleeves, jackets, or boots enclose the limb that requires treatment. Intermittent pneumatic compression is an established method used to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE). SCDs work to not only reflow blood but to prevent deep vein thrombosis or a pulmonary embolism. After the pressure is applied, the blood is able to flow freely through the extremity. Air is pumped in the chamber and put on the swollen body part. The device is put on the extremity that has severe swelling. A sequential compression device works by applying pressure to recirculate blood and allow blood to flow to all vital organs and extremities. Deep vein thrombosis is when a blood clot is formed in a vein. A pulmonary embolism is a blood clot that can get lodged in the lungs, or into the heart. Limited blood flow may cause a pulmonary embolism. When the blood cannot be distributed, the patient’s safety is at risk. By limiting blood flow, the nutrients, oxygen, and water in the blood cannot be distributed to the necessary organs. If people are bedridden, the blood is unable to flow to each vein in the extremities. Sometimes, people have circulatory issues from some diseases, or because they have limited mobility. The main goal of sequential compression devices is to recirculate the blood in a person’s body. The SCD medical abbreviation stands for sequential compression device. Continue reading to learn more about the Sequential Compression Device ( SCD). These devices can be used in hospitals and are approved for at-home use. Sequential compression devices are medical equipment devices that help to improve circulatory function in people who have poor circulatory flow. Sequential Compression Devices – Top Compression Devices – SCD ![]()
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![]() ![]() You can even reuse them when creating new designs. This means you can display them at any size without loss of quality.Īnother key advantage of using vectors is that you can easily edit each individual object within a vector image. Additionally, they are infinitely scalable. Vector images, unlike rasters, allow for masses of crucial data to be attached to each element of an image. Vectorization is a vital process in industries like graphic design and engineering. Converters like Scan2CAD can enact the process in a matter of seconds, as opposed to hours. Alternatively, if time is of the essence, you can opt for the speedier process of automatic tracing. You don’t have to use high quality raster images, because, unlike conversion software, you know and understand the image. If you’re not pressed for time, manual tracing can be very beneficial. It detects shapes and lines in your raster and draws over them with vector entities. Automatic tracing is completed with conversion software.You could also make use of a tablet and graphics pen for a more hands-on approach. Manual tracing is completed by drawing over a raster image with a mouse.It can be done through manual or automatic tracing. Video Tutorial: Automatically Tracing an Image for SketchUpįirst, let’s jump right into a video tutorial showing you how to use Scan2CAD to automatically convert your images for SketchUp.Īs you may already know, tracing-or vectorization-is the process of converting a raster image to a vector image. Video Tutorial: Automatically Tracing an Image for SketchUp. ![]() Note: Students should bring their own SketchUp Pro free version preinstalled Laptops while coming for the training. ![]() Professionals in architecture, construction, engineering, commercial interiors, light construction, landscape architecture, kitchen & bath design, urban planning, game design, film & stage, woodworking, and many more. IFS Academy Certificate of completion is issued to the students after successful completion of the training.Ĭourse Certification: Autodesk Authorised Certification of Completion Course Eligibility: It is available as a web-based application, SketchUp Free, a freeware version, SketchUp Make, and a paid version with additional functionality, SketchUp Pro.ģD Modeling using Google SketchUp / Trimble SketchUp is a 60 Hrs course which includes topics like Quick Start, Core Concepts, Push-Pull & Accuracy, Drawing Tools, Selection & Grouping, Components and Layers, Move Tool, Follow Me and Inference Locking, Importing and Editing Textures, Creating Different Items, Exporting Options, Photorealistic Rendering and LayOut Essentials. But now SketchUp is owned by Trimble Inc., a mapping surveying and navigation equipment company. Earlier SketchUp was owned by Google and was many times termed as Google SketchUp. SketchUp is a 3D modelling computer program for a wide range of drawing applications such as architectural, interior design, landscape architecture, civil and mechanical engineering, film and video game design. Join our Google SketchUp Training in Pune to learn from our experienced Trainers and start your first step to becoming an Architectural Designer. IFS Academy is one of the premier institutes in Pune offering 3D Modeling using SketchUp Pro Software training courses. Trimble SketchUp (formerly known as Google SketchUp) Training in Pune ![]() ![]() ![]() It is because if your boarding pass doesn’t contain the TSA Pre stamp then you won’t be able to use the special TSA security lanes at the airport. Make sure you print your boarding pass only after successfully updating your PreCheck or KTN number. Once your TSA PreCheck application got approved, you need to update your existing flight bookings or your account to enjoy the benefits of this program. How To Add TSA PreCheck On Boarding Pass Of Southwest Airlines? Tip – If you don’t know what is Redress number and how to get yourself enrolled for it, then check out our guide here. If you are facing issues in updating the Redress number or PreCheck number then you can call the customer service of the airline and ask them to do it for you. You can manually edit each flight to add the number before check-in. ![]() Add TSA PreCheck To Existing Reservations Southwest AirlinesĪlready booked your Southwest flights? Don’t worry, you can add your PreCheck number to existing reservations also. It will make sure that your KTN or PreCheck number will be added along with your information to TSA’s secure flight system for further processing. Then, click on the button “Secure Traveler Information” and enter your PreCheck or Known Traveler Number in the “Known Traveler #” field. You can update your KTN or PreCheck number to the Southwest Rapid Rewards member profile or at the official website of the airline.Īfter you have chosen your flight dates and times, you will enter your name in the “Who’s Flying?” section. Make sure you enter your PreCheck number while booking your next flights with Southwest Airlines. Let’s know more about how to add TSA PreCheck to existing reservations at Southwest Airlines and to new bookings. This allows your information to be automatically sent to the TSA when you’re logged in to your account for booking reservations of both domestic and international flights like Chicago to Delhi flights. ![]() Got TSA PreCheck number? Yes? Great! Then, update your PreCheck number or KTN number to your Southwest Rapid Rewards member profile or at the official website of Southwest airlines. How To Add TSA PreCheck To Southwest Airlines? With this most efficient security screening process, travelers will be able to plan their travel with confidence.TSA PreCheck is available at over 200 airports with 85 participating airlines.The program provides expedited security screening to the passengers for a better and safer experience.With TSA PreCheck, you don’t need to remove shoes, belts, jackets, laptops, and 3-1-1 liquids.Here are the top benefits you will receive after getting your TSA PreCheck application approved – After the approval of your application, enjoy TSA PreCheck benefits for 5 years.Make an appointment for a 10-minute in-person background check.Fill out your online application at the official website of the TSA.ready to breeze through security and apply for TSA PreCheck? Here are the few steps you will need to take to get TSA PreCheck – If you hate to wait in long lines, remove your shoes, belt, jacket, etc., and have to take your laptop and liquids out of your bag, then TSA PreCheck is for you. How To Get TSA PreCheck & What Are Its Benefits? Customs and Border Protection (CBP) trusted traveler programs and Canadian citizens who are members of CBP’s NEXUS program. Eligible travelers include US citizens who are members of frequent flyer programs, members of U.S. With this program, eligible passengers flying on domestic and international flights such as Atlanta to Hyderabad flights can make use of the expedited screening program that allows pre-approved travelers to leave on their shoes, light outerwear and belt, and their laptop in its case when passing through the airport security. TSA PreCheck is a trusted traveler program that is operated by DHS TSA. Just skim through this piece to learn about Southwest TSA PreCheck, KTN, Redress & more. And, don’t worry about the procedure of how to add TSA PreCheck to Southwest Airlines’ tickets, we have covered almost everything in this guide that you must know. You’ll be able to use the dedicated security lanes at the airport. Apply for a TSA PreCheck and update it with your air tickets to get the preference over other passengers during check-in. Last Updated on Dec 22nd, 2022 by Renu Dahiya, Leave a Commentĭon’t want to deal with the stress of long queues at the Southwest check-in counters? Southwest TSA PreCheck is the solution. Know How To Add TSA PreCheck To Southwest Airlines Here ![]() ![]() and of American Express Prepaid Card Management Corporation under Chapter 151 of the Texas Finance Code. H-E-B engages in the money transmission business and/or sale of stored value products as an authorized delegate of InComm Financial Services, Inc. PCMC is licensed as a Money Transmitter by the New York State Department of Financial Services. merchants that accept American Express cards. American Express Gift Cards are issued by American Express Prepaid Card Management Corporation (PCMC). Cards are distributed and serviced by InComm Financial Services, Inc., which is licensed as a Money Transmitter by the New York State Department of Financial Services. If you have a flight to book, this can be a great way to save a little more money on a flight, or a great gift for someone else After purchase, the gift card will be delivered via email. and District of Columbia everywhere Visa debit cards or Debit Mastercard cards are accepted. Right now, Costco has a 500 Southwest Airlines eGift card available for 449.99. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated. Mastercard Gift Cards issued by Sutton Bank, pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated. Visa Gift Cards issued by Sutton Bank pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A. Use of this website constitutes acceptance of InComm Payments' Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. Designated trademarks and brands are property of their respective owners. Please note that a promotion code provided in connection with a particular offer on is intended only for use by the recipient of the offer and is not valid on Gift Card purchases made through any third-party sites and in-store. Shipping Charges may apply subject to terms of the offer. Valid with promotion code at checkout until advertised expiration date. A Southwest gift card may only be redeemed at, by calling Southwest Airlines at 1-80 (1-800 I FLY SWA) and at Southwest Airlines ticket. If a balance is left the Customer will then have to use another form of payment to pay the remaining balance.This will deduct the amount on the gift card from the total.The Customer will input the gift card number and security code (PIN) in the designated location and click the button 'Apply Funds.’.To use a Southwest ® gift card as a form of payment, the Customer should click on the 'Apply Travel Funds' under the 'Do you want to apply travel funds?' section.After a Customer has selected all flights and inputs the Passenger information, the Customer will then have to input the payment information.Use the gift card number and security code (PIN) on, at any Southwest Airlines ticket counter, or by calling Reservations at 1-800-I-FLY-SWA So sign up for a Costco membership and head over to the company’s site to buy a $500 Southwest Airlines eGift card for $449.99 today.A Southwest ® gift card may only be redeemed at, on the Southwest Airlines Mobile Apps and Mobile Website (only for initial flight booking), by calling Southwest Airlines at 1-80 (1-800 I FLY SWA), or at Southwest Airlines ticket counter locations. Give the gift of travel - an experience your friends and family will never forget. If you’re planning on flying anytime soon, then you might as well save $50 in the process. Southwest - 100 Gift Card (Digital Delivery) Digital Overview. You also don’t have to use the entire balance in one purchase, and if the amount on the card doesn’t cover the entire charge, you’ll just need to pay the remaining amount due with another form of payment. There are a limit of five of these per customer, so in theory you could save $250 in travel on Southwest by using as many eGift cards as possible. 2 California women found killed in home during welfare check, police say.San Francisco Pride Parade 2023 brings colorful costumes and fierce fits.Mount Baldy hikers find human remains near where actor Julian Sands went missing.A new dating app launched in San Francisco.Three A-list celebs spotted in Disneyland dressed as Haunted Mansion cast members.Camp 4, the historic Yosemite campground where 'dirtbags' stay illegally for months.Alienlike creature filmed swimming through Oakland's Lake Merritt. ![]() ![]() ![]() Reboot and check that all 20 USB ports are displayed in Hackintool > USB tab. ![]() Remove your current USBPorts.kext, USBMap.kext or SSDT-UIAC.aml from your /CLOVER/kexts/Other or /OC/Kexts folder, include the corresponding entry in the /OC/ist if required.Įnsure you have USBInjectAll.kext in your /CLOVER/kexts/Other or /OC/Kexts folder, with a corresponding entry in the /OC/ist if required. Remember that the OpenCore XhciPortLimit quirk doesn't work in Big Sur 11.3+ Make sure you have the correct USB port limit patch(es) enabled in your ist, for the version of macOS you are using. Make sure you have the necessary APCI USB rename patches in your ist for EHC1, EHC2 and XHCI. The first thing to do is add the SSDT-EHCx_OFF.aml to your setup, including an entry in the OpenCore ist, assuming you are running your system with OC and not Clover. As you know Apple have limited each USB controller to a maximum of 15 ports, so you need to drop 5 ports to keep within this limit. Your board has a maximum of 20 USB ports. GA-Z97X-UD3H motherboard with USB ports highlighted It runs very well, all works except for the cracking sound which I still unable to solve this issue. ![]() I am currently running macOS Big Sur on my AMD Ryzen 3 3200G series. I think it is a good time to update my AMD Hackintosh system to this latest release. These internal headers are usually used for connecting Case front ports, USB card readers and Bluetooth modules. The new macOS Monterey is now available for public. GA-Z97X-UD3H Rear I/O plate with USB ports highlightedġ x twin USB3 internal header port, providing 2 x USB2 & 2 x USB3 ports (4 ports)Ģ x twin USB2 internal header ports, providing 4 x USB2 ports (4 ports). Your motherboard contains the following USB ports.Ĥ x USB2 ports (black tang) on the rear I/O plate (4 ports).Ĥ x USB3 ports (blue tang) on the rear I/O plate (8 ports) in two groups. This will push all the USB ports from the EHC1/EH01 & EHC2/EH02 controllers to the XHC controller. Your current setup doesn't include any USB2 header ports, so it is likely to be misconfigured.Īdd SSDT-EHCX_OFF.aml to your setup, copy attached. Thanks to trs96, Edhawk and many others for helping this community. Happy that a 2014 computer is still relevant, because of tonymacx86, clover, and open core. So, didn’t even tried.ĭisplay : Benq 1440p monitor is showing with max 1080p resolution only. Double checked the config file, tried fresh install.Īudio : partial. Took the 12.1 usb installer and updated to opencore 0.7.7 debug. 3 os works well.Īnyway, today I saw open core 0.7.7 beta available. Generally, initial OS versions always gave me trouble. Even with 12.1, and tinkering with config file didn’t help. But then it would stop at IOG Flags 0x3 (0x51) / Graphics state error. Using hackintool, I mapped the USB ports, and generated USBPorts kext. I was using USBInstall kext on Big Sur, and it was fine, But not this time. Downloaded Monterey 12.0.1 / open core 7.6 debug, and tried fresh install to another ssd. Otherwise I am quite happy with Big Sur.įirst I updated open core to 0.7.6, and smbios to iMac 17,1 on Big Sur. I wanted to upgrade to Monterey, mainly because of support for AMD RX 6600 XT graphics card, which is the only “reasonably” priced available graphics card for hackintosh. I was running a Big Sur 11.6.1 on iMac 15,1 SMBIOS Building a CustoMac Hackintosh: Buyer's Guide ![]() ![]() With ANJEC’s grant support, the ESTC was able to complete this project by the end of 2022. This project would not have been a success without the $1,000 grant from the Association of New Jersey Environmental Commissions (ANJEC). This provides habitat creation for pollinators like birds, native bees, and butterflies.ĭespite the 2022 setbacks of a long winter season and blazing heat wave/drought from the summer, the rain garden was excavated, graded with stone and topsoil, planted with various native species, weeded, and mulched. Part of the rain garden design included planting of native species such as ironweed, asters, goldenrod, blue flag iris, milkweed, black-eyed susan, and tussock sedge. The gravel areas allow the excess water to naturally percolate into our groundwater system, and is a great example of water conservation and pollution control. A rain garden facilitates stormwater drainage management by reducing ponding along the streets and allowing run-off to infiltrate onto vegetated areas in the Arboretum. The Environmental/Shade Tree Commission (ESTC) has worked throughout 20 to establish a rain garden at our Arboretum located at the intersection of Heck Ave and Doremus Way. Please CLICK HERE to view all photos from the day! Have ideas to make our Township even more environmentally sound? Please join us at our meetings. Check in later this year to see how these areas have been improved. We are currently working on our rain gardens located at the Township’s Arboretum and across the street from the Jumping Brook baseball fields. The ESTC continues to look forward to new projects that benefit our environment and our residents. As ESTC members, we enjoy hearing from Neptune residents who revisit each year to let us know how their bare root trees are doing from the 2022 and earlier tree giveaways. And the best part…all trees were given away! We cannot thank enough the residents for coming out to support this cause. Some of the tree species that we had this year included thirty Redbuds, twenty-five Chestnut Oaks, fifty Bur Oaks, twenty-five Black Walnuts, and thirty Northern Red Oaks. The free seed packets were also a great way to promote gardening and habitats for our beneficial insects, bees, butterflies, and birds. ![]() This was a great way to promote Arbor Day and literally establish “roots” in the community. The Neptune Township’s Environmental & Shade Tree Commission (ESTC) started off the year with our 2023 free seedlings and bare root tree giveaway.ĭespite the clouds and rain on April 29th, our volunteer members were at the Neptune Township Public Library giving out trees and flower/vegetable seed packets to our local and neighboring residents. ![]() “To be without trees would, in the most literal way, to be without our roots.” ― Richard Mabey Reorganization Meeting: Wednesday January 10, 2024 The meetings will take place at the Township of Neptune municipal building located at 25 Neptune Blvd Neptune NJ 07753 Meeting will begin at 6:30pm 2 nd floor small conference room 2023 Environmental/Shade tree commission monthly meeting dates take place on the second Wednesday of every month. ![]() ![]() ![]() Watching Ray, over the course of 67 years, slowly lose his youthful ebullience and spark, become more stooped and defeated - his speech slowing, his eyes shedding their early demonic twinkle, until by the end, he seems a sadder, wiser remnant of his former chatterbox self - is a remarkable experience. And "Life" allows Murphy to do something different: to deepen the character and show how he alters with age. The younger Rayford is the Murphy we've known since his younger "Saturday Night Live" days: the whiplash-fast wiseacre whose mouth runs ahead of everybody - including, at times, himself. At his worst, he can be obnoxious, overplaying the tough dudes he lightly mocked in "The Nutty Professor." But, in many ways, this is a quintessential Eddie Murphy performance. (Ray doesn't even have a romantic interest.)Īt his best, Murphy is a comic dynamo whose energy levels and awareness charge up the screen. Why is Murphy almost always more effective in male-bonding movies than romances - unless, as in "Nutty Professor," he plays a character far from his usual persona? In any case, "Life" follows the pattern. The frame-up, with the guys arrested for the murder of the gambler (Clarence Williams III) who bilked Ray of their going-home cash, is scarily plausible, especially back then. In that section, rich enough for a whole movie scenario in itself, Murphy and Lawrence, working together with great slashing camaraderie, sharpen their comic chops on each other, getting into their Mississippi jam with the cheerful inevitability of Crosby and Hope in a "Road" movie - but with more disastrous consequences. Some of "Life's" best scenes are in its opening Harlem-to-Mississippi segment, with Ray and Claude sent on their booze run to settle their debts with gang lord Spanky (played by ex-funkster Rick James). And, even if it's stronger on the cliches than on the truths, "Life" has surprisingly potent moments - right on up through some very phony melodramatic contrivances in the later scenes that tend to drag the whole movie down. Demme - and writers Ramsey and Stone - keep shifting tones, mixing up movie cliches and the painful truths that lie behind them. Though presented comically, with Cassavetes as a genial boss and Brent Jennings as Hoppin' Bob, a gun-toting clown, the camp is also a site for brutal beatings and killings. During that time, we watch the two brash young men grow into wizened, embittered, sometimes petulantly squabbling old-timers. Sentenced to life imprisonment after a local frame-up and murder conviction, Ray and his angrier, straight-arrow driver, the equally hapless would-be bank teller Claude Banks (Lawrence), wind up in Mississippi's prison system for the next 67 years. In the movie, he plays Rayford Gibson, a small-time Harlem pickpocket and motormouth grifter who runs afoul of the law during a bootlegging run in Mississippi in 1932. It's not Murphy's "Life Is Beautiful," but it could have been. And, even if it doesn't reach the higher laugh levels of Murphy's 1996 "Nutty Professor" - or catch all the tougher, sadder veins director Ted Demme and writers Robert Ramsey and Matthew Stone try to tap - this film is something special. Set primarily in a harrowing but sometimes incongruously jolly prison camp - a sunny, open place where there are no bars or fences but inmates are kept at bay by trigger-happy guards - it's a movie about unlikely friendships, social injustice and surviving the worst. ![]() ![]() ![]() Every order on Slice supports small, local shops, their families, and the community. PRIMO RESTAURANT in Gurnee - 720 North Milwaukee Avenue - Gurnee 84 STEVENS RESTAURANT- 401 North Riverside Drive - Gurnee 84įATMANS RESTAURANT in Gurnee - 36309 North Route 41 - Gurnee 84 SILO PIZZA LAKE BLUFF 625 Rockland Road, Lake Bluff, IL 84 LAKEHOUSE RESTAURANT - 850 Tower Drive - Lake Villa - 84 Most require reservations - check their website. Top Pizza Restaurants in Lake Bluff, IL Near You Keep Local Thriving. Their website is Nick the owner is a proud Viet Nam Veteran who served our country with honor, courage, and commitment. Silo Restaurant (Casual, Family, Italian, Pizza) 625 Rockland Rd., Lake Bluff, IL 60044 847.234.6660. We are walking distance to Target, Heinens, Potbelly, Chase Bank, Chipotle, The Silo, Donatis Pizza, Tacos El Norte, Panera and SO MUCH MORE. Those who have graduated prior to those days will be off provided they are not scheduled for duty or watch.ġ1/11/23 - Veterans Day - Observed 11/10/23ĬAFE POMIGLIANO - Located in the Sports Center 13860 West Rockland Road, Libertyville, IL 60048 Phone 84 91 E Scranton Ave., Lake Bluff, IL 60044 224.544.5585. Always check with your sailor and make appropriate travel plans. Those scheduled to ship out to their "A" school outside of Great Lakes will depart NORMALLY on Saturday morning as usual. This applies ONLY to the Boot Camp Graduates WHO GRADUATE THAT WEEKEND AND ARE STAYING at Great Lakes for their "A" school or unassigned rates or for CS students. Click here -> to register for the MEET AND GREET.īreaking News - The following upcoming dates are Federal Holidays and your sailor will be off that day in conjunction with graduation from boot-camp. The meet and greet is open to all Navy Loved ones. 1 Louies Restaurant 2 Double D Pizza 3 Ferentinos Pizzeria 4 Quonset Pizza 5 Lukes of Lake Bluff 6 The Silo Restaurant 7 Anastasias Restaurant. Welcome to the World's Greatest Navy Family.įor the most comprehensive Boot Camp Graduation survival guide for parents and loved ones click here WELCOME ABOARD Navy Boot Camp Family Newsletter Interact with 20 customers and 10 coworkers per shift to facilitate an. ![]() ![]() On the other hand, self-publishing may not necessarily ensure the same quality and may therefore not add value to the existing literature. Meanwhile, please note that the biggest advantage of publishing your research in a reputed/well-indexed journal is that it undergoes a rigorous peer review process. Please share a few more details about the platform that you have used for self-publishing your article. Thank you for sharing your query with us. But your publisher, upon gazing at the magnificent edifice that is your solicited manuscript, will no doubt turn it into an immortal and renowned work. If on the other hand, you have a publisher soliciting manuscripts, especially of the type you create, then the world is your oyster, though it may be a very small oyster at least at the beginning. It will take some effort to see your unsolicited manuscript accepted by a publisher, but more than a few of the best works created by authors started out in such a manner. In the end, if you have a manuscript and no publisher has asked you to create it you must become your own best salesman, agent’s assistant (or even the agent himself), publicist and an all-around pest to a publisher. This is also another reason for why large publishers may not consider an unsolicited article or manuscript: they’re sometimes inundated with them, by authors of both great skill as well as those with very little. ![]() Of course, such publishers and journals may have very little influence and even less in the way of resources to ensure an author’s work receives the distribution and recognition it deserves. Very small boutique publishers or publishers of obscure journals are sometimes willing to take a chance on an unsolicited manuscript. Of course, finding a publisher willing to accept an unsolicited may take some time and effort. Related: Do you have questions on language, grammar, or manuscript drafting? Get personalized answers on the FREE Q&A Forum! This is perhaps on the theory that an unsolicited manuscript’s author is hungry, would be amenable to extensive rewrites from copy editors and would generally jump as high as the publisher said to jump, and at the scheduled intervals. ![]() Some publishers even believe in accepting only unsolicited manuscripts. Publishers Accepting Unsolicited ManuscriptsĪll is not lost for unsolicited manuscripts, however, some publishers actually do accept unsolicited creations and even give them more than just a cursory glance before consigning them to the rejection bin. In fact, some publishers only accept solicited manuscripts from authors, typically those with literary or other publishing agents with some influence at the various publishers. Most publishers, in fact, regularly solicit manuscripts or at least issue calls or requests for manuscripts, examine initial treatments by authors and then give them the go-ahead (or a rejection, on the other hand) allowing for many solicited manuscripts to at least enter the preliminary or early stages of book and article publishing. After all, why wouldn’t you research and then write a manuscript if you knew it was wanted by a publisher? Authors and researchers whose priors works have proven popular, either by citation in other media sources such as journals, magazines and so forth also produce a higher amount of solicited manuscripts. Publishers Typically Solicit ManuscriptsĪuthors and researchers published in the past by academic journals frequently benefit from solicitation of new manuscripts by those same publishers. Unsolicited manuscripts, by contrast, are created by authors based on their own research. Solicited manuscripts, of course, are relatively valuable things and the authors creating them have been asked by academic journals to create said manuscripts. ![]() We will look at the difference between both these types of manuscripts/ Solicited vs. There are two distinct manuscripts in the world of an academic journal: solicited and unsolicited manuscripts. ![]() ![]() ![]() A request will represent an API endpoint. ![]() Next, we’ll need to create requests that will hold our tests. On the other hand, integration tests check specific flows that can be made up of two or more endpoints to determine if the different components involved in a user flow work as expected.Īt this point, your workspace should show the collection in the left panel: A functional test checks the behavior of a single API endpoint and ensures that the request-response cycle conforms to the expectation. ![]() We’ll create a new collection called Delivery-API Tests where we’ll write some functional and integration tests for a delivery API that we’ll create later in this section. Then, navigate to your Postman workspace to get started. If you don’t already have one, create a free account. To follow along with this tutorial, you’ll need a Postman account. As a developer, you’ve most likely used Postman to make requests to your backend application while developing locally, but you can do even more with it. Postman is a platform that provides a complete set of tools for building, testing, documenting, and mocking APIs. Therefore, you should run tests as often as your codebase changes. Repetitive tasks like this are often good candidates for automation.Īutomated tests give you the confidence to make changes and add new features to your application because you can always rely on your tests to point out bugs that you might have introduced. Writing tests helps to ensure the predictability and correctness of your applications at any given time. Why should you automate your API tests?.In this article, we’ll explore how to write automated functional and integration tests for your APIs that will run in a CI/CD pipeline. There are many different ways you can test your APIs, and whichever method or combination of methods you choose will ultimately depend on your current business needs, available resources, and implementation details. Therefore, it’s crucial to test your APIs extensively to ensure the correctness and predictability of your application. However, the consequence of this type of system is that the failure of one component can have a significant impact on the other components that depend on it. How to automate API tests with PostmanĪPIs are the driving force behind virtually every application you’ll build as a developer, serving as a channel of communication between two or more software components. So, depending on what your day to day problems are you should use a different tool.Mayowa Ojo Follow Software developer with a knack for exploring new technology and writing about my experience. easily handle oAuth and other authentication forms out of the boxīut you will suffer (a lot) trying to use Postman to Have and share environment variables to change, for example, between production and development API urls, password, params, etc (I know, a CLI also lets you do that, but it soooo simple to just select and preview the environment variables from the list) Save requests and share them (including a collection of requests) See all the request history that you can easily reply any of them with one click Taking that into consideration, Postman's web interface lets you I agree that CLI are awesome and you can do way more using it that with any other UI (specially a web one), but taking HTTP API testing as an example, postman lets you do a bunch of stuff that are so simple with one click that I can see some people not wanting to dive in the CLI world, write a bunch of stuff and also having to store environment data for requests with extra files (I think thats where the 'difficult' from the previous comment comes along, but that's just me guessing.) ![]() |
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